You can use one of the following commands to check the Linux kernel version. It will work on Ubuntu too.
C1
root@myhost:~# hostnamectl Static hostname: myhost.domain.com Icon name: computer-vm Chassis: vm Machine ID: f5c59e5f0c914f828772bc116653e324 Boot ID: a5592793cfb74b6496232dd44894e6a3 Virtualization: kvm Operating System: Debian GNU/Linux 10 (buster) Kernel: Linux 4.19.0-5-amd64 Architecture: x86-64
C2
root@myhost:~# uname -r4.19.0-5-amd64
C3
root@myhost:~# cat /proc/versionLinux version 4.19.0-5-amd64 (debian-kernel@lists.debian.org) (gcc version 8.3.0 (Debian 8.3.0-6)) #1 SMP Debian 4.19.37-5+deb10u2 (2019-08-08)